Compare / Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Gemma 3 4B

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct vs Gemma 3 4B

Which is cheaper, which is more capable, and which does better at each kind of work, from 15 results on 3 sources that measured both models.

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
Alibaba · profile
Gemma 3 4B
Google · profile
Results compared
15
Shared sources
3

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Gemma 3 4B? The short answer

  • Gemma 3 4B is cheaper: $0.062 against $0.37 per million tokens, 5.9 times less.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct scores higher on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index: 7.7 against 4.8.
  • On our business benchmarks, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct ranks higher for reasoning and knowledge and writing.

At a glance

Qwen2.5 72B InstructGemma 3 4B
Price per million tokens$0.36 in · $0.40 out$0.050 in · $0.10 out
Blended (3 in : 1 out)$0.37$0.062
Cheapest host, blended$0.37 (DeepInfra, FP8)–
Intelligence Index7.74.8
Spring Prompt overall––
Output speed, tokens a second––
Context window32,768 tokens131,072 tokens
WeightsOpenOpen
Developer based inChinathe US

Prices are the developer's list price where we have read it, otherwise the typical host on OpenRouter; see every model's price. Intelligence and speed from Artificial Analysis.

Which is better for what

Each model's rank among models available today, for each kind of work, from our own benchmarks and licensed sources. The better rank is in green.

Use caseQwen2.5 72B InstructGemma 3 4B
Agents and tool useMulti-step tasks with tools: support desks, coding agents, function calls not measured 160 of 161
Reasoning and knowledgeHard questions across science, maths and general knowledge 175 of 195 187 of 195
WritingWhat people prefer in blind comparisons, and judged writing quality 159 of 187 171 of 187
Sticking to the factsSummarising without inventing things, and factual answers not measured 34 of 153

Every shared result

BenchmarkMetricQwen2.5 72B InstructGemma 3 4B
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedBusiness, management and financeArena rating 1,2991,330
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedCreative writingArena rating 1,2541,274
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedExpert promptsArena rating 1,2951,260
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedInstruction followingArena rating 1,2921,267
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedOverallArena rating 1,3031,303
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedWriting, literature and languageArena rating 1,2821,298
Artificial AnalysisreportedArtificial Analysis Intelligence Indexindex score 7.704.80
Artificial AnalysisreportedGPQA Diamond% of questions 49.1%29.1%
Artificial AnalysisreportedHumanity's Last Exam% of questions 3.6%5.3%
Artificial AnalysisreportedIFBench% of instructions 36.9%28.3%
Artificial AnalysisreportedTerminal-Bench Hard% of tasks 4.5%0.8%
Artificial AnalysisreportedΤ²-bench telecom% of tasks 34.5%5.0%
UGI LeaderboardreportedRequested-length error% off the requested word count 21.0%9.0%
UGI LeaderboardreportedStyle adherencescore from 0 to 1 0.360.29
UGI LeaderboardreportedWriting scorescore out of 100 31.524.0

Bold green marks the better value on that metric. Where a source reports ranges that overlap, the difference may not be meaningful; see the benchmark page for ranges.

Quick answers

Is Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better than Gemma 3 4B?

It depends on the task. Among models available today, on our benchmarks and licensed sources, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct ranks higher for reasoning and knowledge and writing.

Which is cheaper, Qwen2.5 72B Instruct or Gemma 3 4B?

Gemma 3 4B costs $0.062 per million tokens (three input to one output), against $0.37 for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.

Run Qwen2.5 72B Instruct and Gemma 3 4B on your own prompt

Benchmarks aren't your data. Try both side by side in the playground, with the cost of every answer.