Compare / GPT-4.1 Mini vs GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-4.1 Mini vs GPT-5.6 Luna

Which is cheaper, which is more capable, and which does better at each kind of work, from 14 results on 3 sources that measured both models.

GPT-4.1 Mini
OpenAI · profile
GPT-5.6 Luna
OpenAI · profile
Results compared
14
Shared sources
3

GPT-4.1 Mini or GPT-5.6 Luna? The short answer

  • GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper: $0.45 against $0.70 per million tokens, 36% less.
  • GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index: 37.3 against 10.2.
  • On our business benchmarks, GPT-5.6 Luna ranks higher for agents and tool use, reasoning and knowledge, writing and sticking to the facts.

At a glance

GPT-4.1 MiniGPT-5.6 Luna
Price per million tokens$0.40 in · $1.60 out$0.20 in · $1.20 out
Blended (3 in : 1 out)$0.70$0.45
Cheapest host, blended$0.70 (Azure)$0.23 (OpenAI)
Intelligence Index10.237.3
Spring Prompt overall––
Output speed, tokens a second––
Context window1,047,576 tokens1,050,000 tokens
WeightsClosedClosed
Developer based inthe USthe US

Prices are the developer's list price where we have read it, otherwise the typical host on OpenRouter; see every model's price. Intelligence and speed from Artificial Analysis.

Which is better for what

Each model's rank among models available today, for each kind of work, from our own benchmarks and licensed sources. The better rank is in green.

Use caseGPT-4.1 MiniGPT-5.6 Luna
Agents and tool useMulti-step tasks with tools: support desks, coding agents, function calls 105 of 161 47 of 161
Professional workReal tasks from banking, consulting and law, business documents and freelance projects not measured 20 of 51
Reasoning and knowledgeHard questions across science, maths and general knowledge 147 of 195 38 of 195
WritingWhat people prefer in blind comparisons, and judged writing quality 122 of 187 57 of 187
Sticking to the factsSummarising without inventing things, and factual answers 144 of 153 59 of 153

Every shared result

BenchmarkMetricGPT-4.1 MiniGPT-5.6 Luna
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedBusiness, management and financeArena rating 1,3791,463
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedCreative writingArena rating 1,3491,412
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedExpert promptsArena rating 1,3841,491
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedInstruction followingArena rating 1,3731,446
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedOverallArena rating 1,3831,454
Arena (formerly LMArena)reportedWriting, literature and languageArena rating 1,3611,435
Artificial AnalysisreportedArtificial Analysis Coding Indexindex score 20.271.4
Artificial AnalysisreportedArtificial Analysis Intelligence Indexindex score 10.237.3
Artificial AnalysisreportedGPQA Diamond% of questions 66.4%91.1%
Artificial AnalysisreportedHumanity's Last Exam% of questions 5.0%39.5%
Artificial AnalysisreportedLong-context reasoning (AA-LCR)% of questions 44.0%83.7%
Artificial AnalysisreportedTerminal-Bench 2.1% of tasks 10.1%80.9%
Artificial AnalysisreportedΤ-bench banking% of tasks 5.4%31.1%
SimpleQA Verified (Epoch AI)reportedCorrect answers% of questions 12.7%41.0%

Bold green marks the better value on that metric. Where a source reports ranges that overlap, the difference may not be meaningful; see the benchmark page for ranges.

Quick answers

Is GPT-4.1 Mini better than GPT-5.6 Luna?

It depends on the task. Among models available today, on our benchmarks and licensed sources, GPT-5.6 Luna ranks higher for agents and tool use, reasoning and knowledge, writing and sticking to the facts.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 Mini or GPT-5.6 Luna?

GPT-5.6 Luna costs $0.45 per million tokens (three input to one output), against $0.70 for GPT-4.1 Mini.

Run GPT-4.1 Mini and GPT-5.6 Luna on your own prompt

Benchmarks aren't your data. Try both side by side in the playground, with the cost of every answer.